ISO 24304:2026Published

Textiles — Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of textile materials in seawater

Textiles — Détermination de la biodégradation aérobie dans l'eau de mer des matériaux textiles

Abstract / scope

This document specifies a laboratory test method for the determination of the aerobic biodegradability of textile materials in seawater by measuring the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) or the amount of evolved carbon dioxide.

This method involves a test under an aerobic condition, which is intended to replicate the sea surface area conditions. It applies to textile materials, such as staple fibres, tops, yarns and fabrics. This test method is not intended for evaluating anaerobic biodegradation of textile materials, as simulating deep sea environments is out of the scope of this document.